NORTH  AMERICA
Country Status Vacc. Prog. Spp. Year Out-Breaks Cases Vaccntd Popltn
  Prob FAO/OIE         No /106    
                     
USA + +/+ V* Bov 94 + . . . 103,265,000
  () 95 . . . . 101,749,000
  96 + . . . 101,208,700
  +() 97 . . . . 99,501,000
  98 +[1] . . . 98,500,000
  99 1[2] 8 0.8 . .
  00 12[3] >248 2.6 . 97,300,000
  01 +[4] . . . 96,700,000
  . +/+ V* Ovi-Cap 94 + . . . 10,281,000
  () 95 . . . . 10,256,000
  96 + . . . 9,897,000
  97 . . . . 9,016,000
  98 . . . . 7,400,600
  99 . . . . .
  00 . . . . 8,595,000
  01 . . . . 8,200,000
  +()/+ * Swine 94 + . . . 59,612,000
  () 95 . . . . 60,190,000
  96 . . . . 60,190,000
  97 . . . . 59,920,000
  98 . . . . 62,200,000
  99 . . . . .
  00 . . . . 59,800,000
  01 . . . . 58,800,000
  Fauna 97 +++[5]  
  98 .  
  00 1[6]  
  01 ++[7]  
  Man 88-95 3  
  96-99 0  
  00 1  
  01 2[8]  
                     
Values in [ ] are indexes referring to footnotes below
[1] Ex ProMED: outbreaks occurred in Wagon Mound (New Mexico) involving cattle and horses; five outbreaks with 25 deaths in Barnes and Grigg counties (North Dakota).
[2] Eight animals died in a herd east of Billings in Big Horn county, Montana, with no known previous cases.
[3] Nevada: Gerlach 76 cattle dead; Reno, Damonte Ranch 15 deaths, Bella Vista Ranch 16 dead; all on old anthrax pastures which had been disturbed, ditch clearing at Gerlach, road making at Reno. North Dakota: 17 herds with >120 deaths in Griggs, Steele, Trail, Grand Forks & Pembina counties; 32 farms quarantined. South Dakota: three herds Clark county herd with 3/29 dead; Day county with two herds with first losing 6/16. Minnesota: 13/28 affected in Clay county herd; second herd in Becker county lost 1/30; third herd in Roseau county with at least 5 deaths with human exposure to infected meat; Marshall county herd with 3 dead. All the above in August. See Canada.
[4] Includes (1) 21 cattle on a ranch in Santa Clara county, California; (2) 10 outbreaks in the Roseau valley, NW Minnesota, with 70 cattle and 2 horses dead – see Canada; (3) over 40 ranches affected in Bandera, Edwards, Kinney, Real, Uvalde, and Val Verde counties, Texas, involving white-tailed deer, cattle, horses with significant deer deaths.
[5] Severe epidemic occurred in SW Texas in ranched white tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) with heavy losses.
[6] Plains bison dead in Fargo, ND, in June.
[7] (1) South Dakota, Jerauld county, 11 plains bison (10 females, one bull) in a herd of 90; (2) Texas, over 40 deer ranches affected with unknown hundreds of deaths.
[8] Cutaneous case associated with skinning a dead bison; second case unconfirmed; 16 reported officially but most were clinical suspects following consumption of contaminated meat.