- Diet: small mammals
- Habitat: open fields or prairies
-
Range in Louisiana: southernmost one-third of the state
- Abundance: rare year round
- Comments:
Mississippi Kite (Ictinia mississippiensis)
- Diet: large insects, carrion, and small birds
- Habitat: open and barren with scattered trees
- Range in Louisiana: can be found in all parishes
- Abundance: common in the summer and during migrations
- Comments:
American Swallow-tailed Kite (Elanoides forficatus)
- Diet: large insects, reptiles, amphibians, and bird nestlings
- Habitat: lowland cypress swamps and tall riverine woodlands
-
Range in Louisiana: the Florida and surrounding parishes; also Atchafalaya
basin
- Abundance: rare during the spring and summer
- Comments:
Northern Goshawk (Accipiter gentilis)
- Diet: large birds and large mammals
- Habitat: woodland
- Range in Louisiana:
- Abundance: winter vagrant
- Comments: only one record in Louisiana
Sharp-shinned Hawk (Accipiter striatus)
- Diet: mostly small birds supplemented with small mammals, reptiles,
amphibians, and insects
- Habitat: woodland
- Range in Louisiana: all parishes
- Abundance: common during migrations, uncommon in summer and winter
- Comments:
Cooper’s Hawk (Accipiter cooperii)
- Diet: mostly small birds; occasionally small mammals and reptiles
- Habitat: mixed and coniferous forests
-
Range in Louisiana: all except coastal parishes
-
Abundance: rare during summer, uncommon at other times
- Comments:
Red-tailed Hawk (Buteo jamaicensis)
- Diet: mostly large mammals; also birds, reptiles, and amphibians
- Habitat: varied preferring open fields or prairies
- Range in Louisiana: all parishes
- Abundance: common in fall and winter, uncommon in summer and rare in
spring
- Comments:
Red-shouldered Hawk (Buteo lineatus)
- Diet: reptiles and amphibians; also small mammals, birds, and insects
- Habitat: mixed woodlands, swamps, and river bottomlands
- Range in Louisiana: all parishes
- Abundance: common spring through fall, uncommon in winter
- Comments:
Broad-winged Hawk (Buteo platypterus)
- Diet: insects, reptiles, amphibians, and small mammals
- Habitat: woodland
- Range in Louisiana: all parishes
- Abundance: common in spring and summer, abundant in fall, and a vagrant in
winter
- Comments:
Zone-tailed Hawk (Buteo albonotatus)
- Diet: reptiles, amphibians, small fish, and small mammals
- Habitat: rocky canyons and mountainous terrain
- Range in Louisiana:
- Abundance: a winter vagrant
- Comments: only one record for the state
Swainson’s Hawk (Buteo swainsoni)
- Diet: reptiles, amphibians, small mammals, and large insects
- Habitat: open fields and prairies
-
Range in Louisiana:
- Abundance: rare during fall and spring, a vagrant in winter
- Comments:
Rough-legged Hawk (Buteo lagopus)
- Diet: small mammals
- Habitat: open fields and prairies
- Range in Louisiana: northwesternmost parishes
- Abundance: a fall and winter vagrant
- Comments:
Ferruginous Hawk (Buteo regalis)
- Diet: large mammals almost exclusively
- Habitat: semiarid grasslands
- Range in Louisiana:
- Abundance: a fall and winter vagrant
- Comments:
Golden Eagle (Aquila chrysaetos)
- Diet: large mammals and birds
- Habitat: open fields and prairies
- Range in Louisiana:
- Abundance: a fall and winter vagrant
- Comments: fewer than 25 Louisiana records; may be confused with a juvenile
bald eagle
Bald Eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus)
- Diet: fish, carrion, and birds
- Habitat: freshwater lake or marsh
- Range in Louisiana: resident in southermost parishes, winters in most
parishes
- Abundance: a rare resident
- Comments: an endangered species
Northern Harrier (Circus cyaneus)
- Diet: small mammals
- Habitat: open fields and prairies
- Range in Louisiana: all parishes
- Abundance: common during spring, fall, and winter
- Comments:
Osprey (Pandion haliaetus)
- Diet: almost exclusively fish
- Habitat: freshwater lake or marsh
- Range in Louisiana: southernmost parishes
- Abundance: rare during summer, uncommon at other times
- Comments:
Crested Caracara (Polyborus plancus)
- Diet: carrion, reptiles, and amphibians
-
Habitat: open fields and prairies
-
Range in Louisiana: southwest (Cameron Parish only)
-
Abundance: a rare resident
- Comments:
Peregrine Falcon (Falco peregrinus)
- Diet: large birds and small mammals
- Habitat: coast and coastal marshes
- Range in Louisiana: coastal parishes and offshore oil rigs
- Abundance: rare in winter, uncommon in spring and fall
- Comments: endangered species
Merlin (Falco columbarius)
- Diet: small birds
- Habitat: coast, coastal marshes, and open fields and prairies
- Range in Louisiana: mostly northern half of state
- Abundance: uncommon in spring, fall, and winter
- Comments:
American Kestrel (Falco sparverius)
- Diet: large insects and small mammals
- Habitat: open fields and prairies
- Range in Louisiana: all parishes
- Abundance: uncommon in summer, common at other times
- Comments:
Barn Owl (Tyto alba)
- Diet: small mammals
- Habitat: woodland and open fields and prairies
-
Range in Louisiana: all parishes
- Abundance: common year round
- Comments:
Eastern Screech Owl (Otus asio)
- Diet: large insects, small mammals, and birds
-
Habitat: woodland
- Range in Louisiana: all parishes
- Abundance: common year round
- Comments:
Flammulated Owl (Otus flammeolus)
- Diet: large insects
- Habitat: woodland
- Range in Louisiana:
- Abundance: winter vagrant
Comments: only one record for the state
Great Horned Owl (Bubo virginianus)
- Diet: large mammals especially rabbits and hares
- Habitat: woodland
- Range in Louisiana: all parishes
- Abundance: uncommon resident
- Comments:
Burrowing Owl (Athene cunicularia)
- Diet: large insects and small mammals
- Habitat: open field and prairies
- Range in Louisiana: southwestern parishes
- Abundance: rare in fall and winter
- Comments:
Barred Owl (Strix varia)
- Diet: small mammals and birds
- Habitat: woodland
- Range in Louisiana: all parishes
- Abundance: common year round
- Comments:
Long-eared Owl (Asio otus)
- Diet: small mammals and birds
- Habitat: woodland
- Range in Louisiana: northern half of state
- Abundance: winter vagrant
- Comments:
Short-eared Owl (Asio flammeus)
- Diet: small mammals and birds
- Habitat: open fields and prairies
- Range in Louisiana:
- Abundance: rare in winter
- Comments: