}UHPLJ}
Feline Immunodeficiency Virus Infections:
Feline immunodeficiency virus, (FIV), Feline Immunodeficiency
Disease, Feline Encephalitis
Feline Immunodeficiency Virus
Infections
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This file contains the FIV information for the IALA Homepage.
The first component of this file will be a summary of
information about FIV written in more-or-less lay terminology.
The second component will be a more defined description of the
effects of FIV on cats - information which has been produced by
experimental and field-type investigations. The third component
will be a set of citations for published literature on various
aspects of the disease process. More extensive listings of
published works may be found by using services such as
Med-line.
Part one: Feline Immunodeficiency Virus (FIV) is a recognized
pathogen of the feline species, particularly the domestic cat.
The virus establishes a relatively long term, persistent
infection, which has been recognized to cause encephalitis and
death.
Part two:
Part three:
SELECTED REFERENCES FOR FIV
Bishop SA, Stokes CR, Gruffydd-Jones TJ, Whiting CV, and Harbour
DA. VAginal and rectal infection of cats with feline
immunodeficiency virus. Vet Microbiol 51:217-227, 1996
Callanan JJ, Jones BA, Irvine J, Willett BJ, McCandlish IAP, and
Jarrett O. Histologic classification and immunophenotype of
lymphosarcomas in cats with naturally and experimentally acquired
feline immunodeficiency virus infections. Vet Pathol 33:264-272,
1996
Carpenter MA, Brown EW, Culver M, Johnson WE, Pecon-Slattery J,
Brousset D, and O'Brien SJ. Genetic and phylogenetic divergence
of feline immunodeficiency virus in the puma (Puma concolor). J
Virol 70:6682-6693, 1996. 73
Dean GA, Reubel GH, Moore PF and Pedersen NC. Proviral burden
and infection kinetics of feline immunodeficiency virus in
lymphocyte subsets of blood and lymph node.
J Virol 70:5165-5169, 1996
Egberink H and Horzinek MC. Animal immunodeficiency viruses.
Vet Microbiol 33:311-331, 1992
Flagstad A. Evidence of infectin with feline immuodeficiency
virus among Danish cats between 1970 and 1974. Vet Rec 140:99,
1997
Flynn JN, Keating P, Hosie MJ, Mackett M, Stephens EB, Beatty JA,
Neil JC, and Jarrett O. Env-specific CTL predominate in cats
protected from feline immunodeficinecy virus infection by
vaccination. J Immunol 157:3658-3665, 1996
Giannecchini S, Matteucci D, Mazzetti P, and Bendinelli M.
Incubation time for feline immunodeficiency virus cultures. J
Clin Microbiol 34:2036-2038, 1996
Gunn-Moore DA, Pearson GR, Harbour DA, and Whiting CV. Encepha-
litis associated with giant cells in a cat with naturally
occurring feline immunodeficiency virus infection demonstrated by
in situ hybridization. Vet Pathol 33:699-703, 1996
Hosie MJ and Flynn JN. Feline immunodeficiency virus
vaccination: Characterization of the immune correlates of
protection. J Virol 70:7561-7568, 1996
Hurtrel M, Ganier J-P, Guelfi J-F, Chakrabarti L, Marie M-A, Gray
F, Motagnier L, and Hurtrel B. Comparison of early and late
feline immunodeficiency virus encephalopathies. AIDS 6:399-406,
1992
Inoshima Y, Ikeda Y, Kohmoto M, Pecoraro MR, Shimojima M,
Shimojima Y, Inada G, Kawaguchi Y, Tomonaga K, Miyazawa T, and
Mikami T. Persistence of high virus neutralizing antibody titers
in cats experimentally infected with feline immunodeficiency
virus. J Vet Med Sci 58:925-927, 1996
Jones TC, Hunt RD, and King NW. VETERINARY PATHOLOGY, Williams &
Wilkins Co. Baltimore, 1997, pp 338-339
73
Jordan HL, Howard J, Sellon RK, Wildt DE, Tompkins WA, and
Kennedy-Stoskopf S. Transmission of feline immunodeficiency
virus in domestic cats via artificial insemination. J Virol
70:8224-8228, 1996
Lappin MR, George JW, Pedersen NC, Barlough JE, Murphy CJ, and
Morse LS. Primary and secondary Toxoplasma gondii infection in
normal and feline immunodeficiency virus-infected cats.
J Parasitol 82:733-742, 1996
Loesenbeck G, Drommer W, Egberink HF, and Heider HJ. Immuno -
histochemical findings in eyes of cats serologically positive for
feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV). Zentralbl Veterinarmed [B]
43:305-311, 1996
Montelaro RC and Bolognesi DP. Vaccines against retroviruses.
IN:The Retroviridiae, Vol 4, Chap 8, Levy, JA, ED, Plenum Pub, NY
pp 605-656, 1995
Parodi AL, Femenia F, Moraillon A, Crespeau F. and Fontaine JJ.
Histopathological changes in lymph nodes of cats experimentally
infected with the feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV). J Comp
Path 111:165-174, 1994
Pecorara MR, Tomonaga K, Miyazawa T, Kawaguchi Y, Sugita S, Tohya
Y, Kai C, Etcheverrigaray ME, and Mikami T. Genetic diversity of
Argentine isolated of feline immunodeficiency virus. J Gen Virol
77:2031-2035, 1996
Podell M, Oglesbee M, Mathes L, Kraowka S, Olmstead R and Lafrado
L. AIDS-Associated encephalopathy with experimental feline
immunodeficiency virus infection. J AIDS 6:758-771, 1993
Comparative properties of feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) and
human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) proteinaces prepared
by total chemical synthesis. Virol 224:268-275, 1996
Sellon RK, Jordan HL, Kennedy-Stoskopf S, Tompkins MB, and
Tompkins WAF: Feline immuodeficiency virus can be experimentally
transmitted via milk during acute maternal infection. J Virol
68:3380-3385, 1994
73
Simon M, Horvath C, Pauley D, King N, Hunt R, and Ringler D.
Plasma cell pododermatitis in feline immunodeficiency
virus-infected cats. Vet Pathol 30:477, 1993
Torten M, Franchini M, Barlough JE, George JW, Mozes E, Lutz H
and Pedersen NC. Progressive immune dysfunction in cats
experimentally infected with feline immunodeficiency virus. J
Virol 65:2225-2230, 1991
Willett B, Hosie M, Shaw A and Neil J. Inhibition of feline
immunodeficiency virus infection by CD9 antibody operates after
virus entry and is independent of virus tropism. J Gen Virol
78:611, 1997
END OF REFERENCES FOR FIV, MORE WILL BE ADDED SOON.
If a correction is needed - please e-mail to RS
If an addition is suggested - please e-mail to RS
TO RETURN TO IALA HOMEPAGE:
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LAST REVISION:12/23/97
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